/*
 
 * Prototypes, structure definitions and macros.
 
 *
 
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
 
 *
 
 * This library is covered by the LGPL, read LICENSE for details.
 
 *
 
 * This file (and only this file) may alternatively be licensed under the
 
 * BSD license as well, read LICENSE for details.
 
 */
 
#ifndef __USB_H__
 
#define __USB_H__
 
 
 
#include <unistd.h>
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 
#include <stdint.h>
 
#include <limits.h>
 
 
 
#include <sys/param.h>
 
#include <dirent.h>
 
 
 
/*
 
 * USB spec information
 
 *
 
 * This is all stuff grabbed from various USB specs and is pretty much
 
 * not subject to change
 
 */
 
 
 
/*
 
 * Device and/or Interface Class codes
 
 */
 
#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE         0       /* for DeviceClass */
 
#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO                 1
 
#define USB_CLASS_COMM                  2
 
#define USB_CLASS_HID                   3
 
#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER               7
 
#define USB_CLASS_PTP                   6
 
#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE          8
 
#define USB_CLASS_HUB                   9
 
#define USB_CLASS_DATA                  10
 
#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC           0xff
 
 
 
/*
 
 * Descriptor types
 
 */
 
#define USB_DT_DEVICE                   0x01
 
#define USB_DT_CONFIG                   0x02
 
#define USB_DT_STRING                   0x03
 
#define USB_DT_INTERFACE                0x04
 
#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT                 0x05
 
 
 
#define USB_DT_HID                      0x21
 
#define USB_DT_REPORT                   0x22
 
#define USB_DT_PHYSICAL                 0x23
 
#define USB_DT_HUB                      0x29
 
 
 
/*
 
 * Descriptor sizes per descriptor type
 
 */
 
#define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE              18
 
#define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE              9
 
#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE           9
 
#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE            7
 
#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE      9       /* Audio extension */
 
#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE          7
 
 
 
/* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields in common */
 
struct usb_descriptor_header {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
} __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 
 
/* String descriptor */
 
struct usb_string_descriptor {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
        uint16_t wData[1];
 
} __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 
 
/* HID descriptor */
 
struct usb_hid_descriptor {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
        uint16_t bcdHID;
 
        uint8_t  bCountryCode;
 
        uint8_t  bNumDescriptors;
 
        /* uint8_t  bReportDescriptorType; */
 
        /* uint16_t wDescriptorLength; */
 
        /* ... */
 
} __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 
 
/* Endpoint descriptor */
 
#define USB_MAXENDPOINTS        32
 
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
        uint8_t  bEndpointAddress;
 
        uint8_t  bmAttributes;
 
        uint16_t wMaxPacketSize;
 
        uint8_t  bInterval;
 
        uint8_t  bRefresh;
 
        uint8_t  bSynchAddress;
 
 
 
        unsigned char *extra;   /* Extra descriptors */
 
        int extralen;
 
};
 
 
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_MASK       0x0f    /* in bEndpointAddress */
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK           0x80
 
 
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_MASK          0x03    /* in bmAttributes */
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL       0
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS   1
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK          2
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT     3
 
 
 
/* Interface descriptor */
 
#define USB_MAXINTERFACES       32
 
struct usb_interface_descriptor {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
        uint8_t  bInterfaceNumber;
 
        uint8_t  bAlternateSetting;
 
        uint8_t  bNumEndpoints;
 
        uint8_t  bInterfaceClass;
 
        uint8_t  bInterfaceSubClass;
 
        uint8_t  bInterfaceProtocol;
 
        uint8_t  iInterface;
 
 
 
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
 
 
 
        unsigned char *extra;   /* Extra descriptors */
 
        int extralen;
 
};
 
 
 
#define USB_MAXALTSETTING       128     /* Hard limit */
 
struct usb_interface {
 
        struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsetting;
 
 
 
        int num_altsetting;
 
};
 
 
 
/* Configuration descriptor information.. */
 
#define USB_MAXCONFIG           8
 
struct usb_config_descriptor {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
        uint16_t wTotalLength;
 
        uint8_t  bNumInterfaces;
 
        uint8_t  bConfigurationValue;
 
        uint8_t  iConfiguration;
 
        uint8_t  bmAttributes;
 
        uint8_t  MaxPower;
 
 
 
        struct usb_interface *interface;
 
 
 
        unsigned char *extra;   /* Extra descriptors */
 
        int extralen;
 
};
 
 
 
/* Device descriptor */
 
struct usb_device_descriptor {
 
        uint8_t  bLength;
 
        uint8_t  bDescriptorType;
 
        uint16_t bcdUSB;
 
        uint8_t  bDeviceClass;
 
        uint8_t  bDeviceSubClass;
 
        uint8_t  bDeviceProtocol;
 
        uint8_t  bMaxPacketSize0;
 
        uint16_t idVendor;
 
        uint16_t idProduct;
 
        uint16_t bcdDevice;
 
        uint8_t  iManufacturer;
 
        uint8_t  iProduct;
 
        uint8_t  iSerialNumber;
 
        uint8_t  bNumConfigurations;
 
} __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 
 
struct usb_ctrl_setup {
 
        uint8_t  bRequestType;
 
        uint8_t  bRequest;
 
        uint16_t wValue;
 
        uint16_t wIndex;
 
        uint16_t wLength;
 
} __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 
 
/*
 
 * Standard requests
 
 */
 
#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS              0x00
 
#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE           0x01
 
/* 0x02 is reserved */
 
#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE             0x03
 
/* 0x04 is reserved */
 
#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS             0x05
 
#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR          0x06
 
#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR          0x07
 
#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION       0x08
 
#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION       0x09
 
#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE           0x0A
 
#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE           0x0B
 
#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME             0x0C
 
 
 
#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD               (0x00 << 5)
 
#define USB_TYPE_CLASS                  (0x01 << 5)
 
#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR                 (0x02 << 5)
 
#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED               (0x03 << 5)
 
 
 
#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE                0x00
 
#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE             0x01
 
#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT              0x02
 
#define USB_RECIP_OTHER                 0x03
 
 
 
/*
 
 * Various libusb API related stuff
 
 */
 
 
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_IN                 0x80
 
#define USB_ENDPOINT_OUT                0x00
 
 
 
/* Error codes */
 
#define USB_ERROR_BEGIN                 500000
 
 
 
/*
 
 * This is supposed to look weird. This file is generated from autoconf
 
 * and I didn't want to make this too complicated.
 
 */
 
#if 0
 
#define USB_LE16_TO_CPU(x) do { x = ((x & 0xff) << 8) | ((x & 0xff00) >> 8); } while(0)
 
#else
 
#define USB_LE16_TO_CPU(x)
 
#endif
 
 
 
/* Data types */
 
struct usb_device;
 
struct usb_bus;
 
 
 
/*
 
 * To maintain compatibility with applications already built with libusb,
 
 * we must only add entries to the end of this structure. NEVER delete or
 
 * move members and only change types if you really know what you're doing.
 
 */
 
#ifdef PATH_MAX
 
#define LIBUSB_PATH_MAX PATH_MAX
 
#else
 
#define LIBUSB_PATH_MAX 4096
 
#endif
 
struct usb_device {
 
  struct usb_device *next, *prev;
 
 
 
  char filename[LIBUSB_PATH_MAX + 1];
 
 
 
  struct usb_bus *bus;
 
 
 
  struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor;
 
  struct usb_config_descriptor *config;
 
 
 
  void *dev;            /* Darwin support */
 
 
 
  uint8_t devnum;
 
 
 
  unsigned char num_children;
 
  struct usb_device **children;
 
};
 
 
 
struct usb_bus {
 
  struct usb_bus *next, *prev;
 
 
 
  char dirname[LIBUSB_PATH_MAX + 1];
 
 
 
  struct usb_device *devices;
 
  uint32_t location;
 
 
 
  struct usb_device *root_dev;
 
};
 
 
 
struct usb_dev_handle;
 
typedef struct usb_dev_handle usb_dev_handle;
 
 
 
/* Variables */
 
extern struct usb_bus *usb_busses;
 
 
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif
 
 
 
/* Function prototypes */
 
 
 
/* usb.c */
 
usb_dev_handle *usb_open(struct usb_device *dev);
 
int usb_close(usb_dev_handle *dev);
 
int usb_get_string(usb_dev_handle *dev, int index, int langid, char *buf,
 
        size_t buflen);
 
int usb_get_string_simple(usb_dev_handle *dev, int index, char *buf,
 
        size_t buflen);
 
 
 
/* descriptors.c */
 
int usb_get_descriptor_by_endpoint(usb_dev_handle *udev, int ep,
 
        unsigned char type, unsigned char index, void *buf, int size);
 
int usb_get_descriptor(usb_dev_handle *udev, unsigned char type,
 
        unsigned char index, void *buf, int size);
 
 
 
/* <arch>.c */
 
int usb_bulk_write(usb_dev_handle *dev, int ep, const char *bytes, int size,
 
        int timeout);
 
int usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle *dev, int ep, char *bytes, int size,
 
        int timeout);
 
int usb_interrupt_write(usb_dev_handle *dev, int ep, const char *bytes, int size,
 
        int timeout);
 
int usb_interrupt_read(usb_dev_handle *dev, int ep, char *bytes, int size,
 
        int timeout);
 
int usb_control_msg(usb_dev_handle *dev, int requesttype, int request,
 
        int value, int index, char *bytes, int size, int timeout);
 
int usb_set_configuration(usb_dev_handle *dev, int configuration);
 
int usb_claim_interface(usb_dev_handle *dev, int interface);
 
int usb_release_interface(usb_dev_handle *dev, int interface);
 
int usb_set_altinterface(usb_dev_handle *dev, int alternate);
 
int usb_resetep(usb_dev_handle *dev, unsigned int ep);
 
int usb_clear_halt(usb_dev_handle *dev, unsigned int ep);
 
int usb_reset(usb_dev_handle *dev);
 
 
 
#if 1
 
#define LIBUSB_HAS_GET_DRIVER_NP 1
 
int usb_get_driver_np(usb_dev_handle *dev, int interface, char *name,
 
        unsigned int namelen);
 
#define LIBUSB_HAS_DETACH_KERNEL_DRIVER_NP 1
 
int usb_detach_kernel_driver_np(usb_dev_handle *dev, int interface);
 
#endif
 
 
 
char *usb_strerror(void);
 
 
 
void usb_init(void);
 
void usb_set_debug(int level);
 
int usb_find_busses(void);
 
int usb_find_devices(void);
 
struct usb_device *usb_device(usb_dev_handle *dev);
 
struct usb_bus *usb_get_busses(void);
 
 
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif
 
 
 
#endif /* __USB_H__ */